English – a new kind of rose, which became popular in the late XX century, but already there are more than 200 varieties. Among all species – rose park stand out for their long and profuse flowering.
Roses Description Mayras Rose
The famous breeder David Austin has set a goal to bring a new variety of English roses, so that they look like the old remained, but would possess new qualities: long-term re-bloom, delicate flavor, increased resistance to cold and disease.
All the colors of the selection of the form are very similar to peonies – large and lush, with many shades of color of buds.
Mary Rose is one of the most popular varieties of this plant. It stands out for its many virtues. Flowering from English beautiful long – early starts and late finishes, very little break between the waves. Large inflorescences evenly spaced in the bush, put him to sleep from top to bottom. Due unpretentiousness and resistance to various diseases, the beauty and variety of colors, this species is often grown with the experience of gardeners and beginners.
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Rose Marie increasing a spreading bush can reach a height of 120 cm. Flowers her terry, bright pink. Cupped shape, about 7.5 cm in diameter, they appear on long spiny shoots in brushes 3-7 pcs.
Top Quality Rose Mary Rose park were used for breeding new varieties. From this sort appeared white Winchester Cathedral and pale pink Redoute.
Gardeners often use this type of roses to grow on trunks. A huge bouquet of roses on a tree trunk section gives originality, becoming the center of attention. Bloom a little earlier trunks and shrub roses bloom long and abundant. Planted them singly or in small groups. They are good and on a bed with shrub roses, along the tracks.
Planting and care
Rose Mary Rose is not capricious in care, but the right fit and proper care it needs.
Experienced growers spend planting roses in the spring and autumn, from mid-April and late October. Planting pit prepared beforehand by digging them to such a depth that the roots are placed freely therein. At the bottom of the stack mold, fertilizers, formed to have a good root system of the bush.
With the proper selection of plants seedlings take root depends on a new place, young shrubs. When purchasing, inspecting a seedling, it is necessary to pay attention to its bark, it must be formed and numb, not wrinkled and dry. Before planting the bush for a few hours immersed in water, the roots were filled with moisture.
landing place is better to choose solar, which is well ventilated but draft-free.
To blooming rose magnificently to the site, they need time to fertilize, to carry out pruning and disease prevention. Fertilizing onto promotes the formation of a plurality of buds, affect the brightness of the petals, as well as increases resistance to diseases and pests.
After a winter rose bushes weak and that they gain strength, they need to feed the necessary nutrients. Spring dressing can be carried out after the snow melts in the street, after removing the cover.
Plants need nutrients: nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, iron, manganese and boron.
Nitrogen is essential for the formation of new shoots, and a healthy dense foliage. It is made only in early spring. Excess nitrogen can adversely affect flowering.
Phosphorus affects the formation of buds and strengthen the root system.
Potassium and magnesium also helps the formation of new buds and leaves.
Fed rosebushes organic, mineral and complex fertilizers.
Organic fertilizers are peat, compost and chicken manure, manure.
Note! When using chicken manure is necessary to dilute it with water so as not to burn the roots of the plant. Fresh bred 1:20 rotted 1: 10.
Fed organic bushes after the onset of warm weather, in cold weather roots weakly absorb nutrients.
In May repeat fertilizer mineral fertilizers, potassium compound and phosphorus for abundant flowering.
In June-July, after the first wave of flowering, hold fertilizer complex fertilizers. Complex fertilizer ease of use, there is no need to observe the proportions of the composition. From the packaging poured fertilizer according to the instructions. For newly planted or transplanted plants is not desirable to use such a fertilizer.
Root feeding are made under the bush foliar spraying is carried out using. Thus plants absorb nutrients and increased protection from disease.
Watering
Any flowers, especially roses love enough moisture. Shrubs should be watered, especially in hot weather, to defend, in the sun-warmed water. Water them abundantly, but not less than once every seven days.
Frequent watering, little water, can harm the plant. To the soil around the roses are not covered with a crust, it is necessary to periodically after watering or rain gently loosen.
English rose resistant to diseases, but lack the important elements may be subjected to pests and diseases.
Fight plant pests is quite difficult, so you need to carry out timely prevention, treating stems and leaves with special solutions: sodium humate or urea.
The basic rules of care.
· Do not fertilize often, and a lot of nitrogen.
· Do not exceed the dosage
· In summer, you need to use potassium, phosphorus, ammonium nitrate.
· Do not fertilize during the heat
· The plant is well watered, the next day to make fertilizer.
Making the substrate after each flowering waves, but it is not necessary to seek a permanent bloom – it’s an extra load on the plant, which will weaken it and create favorable conditions for the development of the disease.
Emission colors spent a lot of energy, so the best would be a little trim the stems.
To feed and cut the plant should be stopped no later than the end of August, to avoid intensified active growth of the shoots. In this case, new shoots will weaken it, will lower resistance to frost.
Pruning shoots
Spring clipped weak and unhealthy podmerzshie shoots, and those that grow into the bush. On stems recommend leaving 3 to 5 strong shoots, in which no more than 8 kidneys. The central stems are shortened by a quarter, and lateral two-thirds. Three-year old stems can be cut off at the base, thus rejuvenating plant.
An important part of the rejuvenation of stems occur before the shelter for the winter. Be sure to cut off the undeveloped and very young shoots. In them there is a lot of moisture, and upon the occurrence of frost they obmerznut a low frost bush.
Weak and sick stems, flowers, leaves are removed, so that during the winter they were not affected by fungal diseases.
Long stems of roses on garden leave for the winter so as not to weaken the flower, and not to harm the harmonious shape of the bush.
To protect from frost long stalks bend down to the ground is dropped and cover the top leaves, fir branches or mulch.
Rose Mary Rose will decorate any flower bed. It looks good in the foreground among other shrubs. It is often used to create a flowering hedge. Showing attention and care of plants, Rose Marie please permanent abundant flowering.
