The right flowerpot for any plant
Plants in pots allow you to green a terrace, courtyard, balcony, as well as a house or office. Choosing the right pot is very important both from an aesthetic point of view and for the longevity of the plants themselves so that they can grow properly and be healthy wherever they are placed.
There are different types of pots depending on their shape, material and size, and whether they are suitable for indoor or outdoor use.
The type of pot that allows them to grow healthy affects how quickly the soil dries out, how well the plant grows, and how healthy its roots are.
- A small or too large pot can damage the plant.
- Clay and plastic pots have their own advantages and disadvantages, which can affect the roots of the plant.
- The right pot is one that has drainage holes.
Additional Information! A large earthenware pot results in stunted plant growth, as it uses all of its energy to grow roots rather than leaves and flowers.
Which pot is right for your plant?
It is important to know which pot to choose for each type of plant indoors or outdoors. The choice is made depending on the growth of the plant, the shape, size and quality of the material from which they are made.
Large flower containers
Large flower pots are suitable for plants with large roots and lush foliage. Small – for plants with smaller roots. Succulents and herbs can grow in smaller pots.
Pots are measured by their diameter. When transplanting, the container should be chosen 2-3 cm in diameter larger than the previous one. Due to the large volume, water removal will be slow and there is a risk of plant root rot.
Note! Many plants need root space, but too much or too little space can cause problems. Pots that are much larger than the plant’s roots can hold water longer, causing root rot, yellowing of the leaves, and even death.
If transplanted into a small pot, the root system is compacted, and the soil dries out very quickly. As a result, the plant requires more frequent watering.
The exception is cacti. They grow well in small pots. If you choose a large flower pot, the cactus will use all the energy to take root in the soil and stop the growth of the plant itself.
For slow-growing plants, choose pots 1 size larger, about 2-3 centimeters larger in diameter.
Types of flower pots
When choosing a suitable pot for a plant, pay attention to the material from which it is made.
Vases concrete street
There are pots made from a variety of materials. They are plastic, ceramic, metal, clay, wood, glass, stone or polycarbonate.
- A clay pot is superior in strength, but they are more expensive and can break in strong winds.
- Wooden pots need careful care when exposed to sun and wind,
- Plastic ones are much more economical, and at the same time waterproof.
While the differences between potting materials are mostly aesthetic, there are a few characteristics that can affect the health of the plants themselves.
It is necessary to buy a flower pot with drainage holes at the base so that the water leaves and the roots of the plant do not rot from excessive moisture. To have room for root growth, it must be larger than the root system of the plant. If the plant grows quickly, use a wider pot.
Plastic flower pots are the most common for planting, as they have many advantages.
Flower plastic pots
They are lightweight and easier to transport, especially when they are large. They provide good drainage and protect plants from excessive moisture. Ideal for indoor plants.
Additional Information! Another important advantage of plastic pots is their low cost, which makes them very affordable for gardening enthusiasts. Plastic pots are best for indoor plants, but they work well both indoors and outdoors.
Clay or ceramic pots were popular in the past, but gradually their use became limited. They have the advantage that they are made from natural materials, are aesthetically unique and do not get hot in high summer temperatures. Clay is a porous material, so it provides good drainage and ventilation for the roots.
Ceramic flower pots are strong, heavy and can be glazed in a variety of colors. Small sizes are available, but large ones are expensive and quite heavy to carry.
Almost any plant feels good in a ceramic pot. The disadvantages are higher price and prone to breakage in sub-zero temperatures, so they require care when used outdoors.
Wooden pots are made of natural material. Wood is resistant to weather conditions, although it does not last long, as it requires care. Wooden pots need maintenance every 1-2 years for protection. Aesthetically, they are very beautiful, but have a limited variety of designs and increased cost.
Metal pots have the advantage of being lightweight and easy to transport. They are cheaper than clay and wood and come in beautiful designs and colors. Available in impressive designs. but over time they can rust, especially on parts that come into contact with water.
Hanging pots give the space a special touch. They are designed for climbing plants, and are suitable for mounting on a wall, pergola, gazebo or fence. They are available in various sizes and have the right depth for the plants.
How are pots different from planters? How are pots different from planters? PlanterKashpo is a container for decorating a pot, in which the plant itself is located. – these are pots that do not have drainage holes to remove excess water after watering. This is the main difference between pots and planters. For pots without drainage holes, a drainage saucer is placed inside. Take the plant out of the container to water it.
Street pots. For outdoor plants, you can choose a plastic or clay flower pot, wooden ones are also an interesting option.
Outdoor flower pots
Square pots can be placed very close together, making it easier to water the plants. Narrow-necked pots retain moisture so the plant doesn’t dry out. It can be a little tricky when it comes time to repot the plant. Tall flower pots are easier to water and separate areas.
How to choose flower pots
There are many options for pots, and they can certainly satisfy any need and any preference.
- Pots for vegetables on the balcony choose plastic, which have a special design for better drainage.
- For growing tomatoes, use a pot with a diameter and depth of at least 30 cm.
- To grow peppers, eggplants and cucumbers, you need a pot with a diameter and depth of 20-25 cm.
- For planting lettuce and strawberries, choose shallow pots about 15 cm deep.
- To grow aromatic plants on the balcony, such as mint, oregano and marjoram, you need pots with a diameter and depth of 20 cm.
- For rosemary and lavender, which have a larger growth, pots with a diameter of 25-30 cm are needed.
- For greens such as parsley, dill and arugula, which have a shallow root system, choose shallow pots and planters about 10-15 cm deep.
Choose plastic or clay pots with good drainage so that the plants do not rot.
For fruit trees on the balcony, such as oranges, tangerines and lemons, a large pot is selected so that their root system can develop.
Lemon tree on the balcony
It is important to choose pots with a large base, as they need more stability due to their height. In this case, plastic pots are used, which facilitate transportation, avoiding the possibility of their breakage in the event of a possible fall.
